[OZAPRS] Setting up TT4 Tx on 2m and more!

David and Justine Olsen davejust at bigpond.net.au
Thu Feb 18 15:11:02 EST 2010


thanks Scott


On 18 Feb 2010, at 13:03, Scott Evans wrote:

>
> For info on setting up your TT4 with Ui-View take a look at my  
> wiki...  http://www.vk7hse.hobby-site.org/wiki/index.php/ 
> Uiview16/32 also I'm assuming that you will use serial 1 for the PC  
> link so set AMODE to KISS and then restart the TT4.  You will need  
> to construct a Y-splitter if you intend to feed the GSP data  
> directly to your TT4 or do you intend to feed GPS data directly to  
> Ui-View ?
>
> On Thu, 2010-02-18 at 12:29 +1000, David and Justine Olsen wrote:
>> Too late for my hair Ray.
>>
>>
>> I've moved on to the other part of my project now, and will go  
>> back over your email when I get back to the TT4 Tx issue.
>>
>>
>> I've got a tracker to install in my aircraft an 8W unit from Byon.  
>> I want to set up a portable computer EEPC with TT4 and UIview at  
>> the gliding club, have a tracker in my glider and have its  
>> position shown on the EEPC.
>>
>>
>> I'm running it now and it is being decoded by the TT4 via a  
>> Kenwood TM201A. I can see the decodes in Hyperterminal, of my  
>> tracker and other local APRS transmitters when TT4 is in text and  
>> when TT4 is in KISS mode. In KISS mode the first part of the  
>> transmission is gibberish in Hyperterminal - no problems.
>>
>>
>> My problem is how to setup UIView in KISS mode to receive data  
>> from the TT4. The TT4 is setup in Alpha mode.
>>
>>
>> As I said, Hyperterminal shows data received via the serial port,  
>> but I can;t get anything to appear in UIView.
>> Can anyone point me to UIview KISS setup for TT4?
>>
>>
>> Thanks for the audio stuff....I'll file it away for when I get  
>> back to that part of the project.
>>
>>
>> David
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> On 18 Feb 2010, at 12:14, Ray Wells wrote:
>>
>>> David/All,
>>>
>>> I'm not suggesting your problem is tone level related but failure  
>>> to grasp the following is arguably responsible for more TNC  
>>> decode issues than any other cause.
>>>
>>> The need for "twist" adjustment depends on the radio hardware  
>>> involved so a brief discussion is probably in order.
>>>
>>> The "norm" for an FM/PM radio is to apply 6dB (x2) per octave of  
>>> preemphasis in the transmitter. For packet, this results in the  
>>> high tone (2200Hz) having twice (near enough) the deviation as  
>>> the low tone (1200). In the receiver deemphasis is applied which  
>>> restores the audio to a "flat" condition, i.e. both tones going  
>>> to the TNC have the same level.
>>>
>>> If TNC audio is fed into the microphone socket you can depend on  
>>> 6dB per octave preemphasis. However, if the TNC audio is fed in  
>>> further down the tx audio chain, such as the audio injection  
>>> point for tone signalling, preemphasis will not be applied in the  
>>> tx and should be applied externally - with twist, in the case of  
>>> the TT4.
>>>
>>> Going to the receiver again, if it receives a signal without  
>>> preemphasis, it will still apply deemphasis (assuming audio is  
>>> taken after deemphasis), resulting in the high tone being just  
>>> half the level of the low tone when fed to the TNC. FSK  
>>> demodulators based on the the  exar pair 2206/2211 will not  
>>> decode if the high tone is lower in amplitude than the low tone,  
>>> by even a very small amount.
>>>
>>> If rx audio is taken from the demodulator in the radio, i.e.  
>>> before deemphasis, the preceding is not a problem because audio  
>>> that is transmitted "flat" will be decoded "flat".
>>>
>>> The exar chip set (found in genuine TNC2 TNC's)  is not disturbed  
>>> by high tone being considerably higher in amplitude than the low  
>>> tone.
>>>
>>> In summary, every tx should employ preemphasis, regardless of it  
>>> being generated internally, or externally. That will eliminate  
>>> any decode problems in TNC's with finicky chip sets because high  
>>> tone will always be the same level as, or higher than, the low  
>>> tone coming out of the rx.
>>>
>>> David, is TXD 60 60mS or 600mS? Although TXD provides time for  
>>> your tx to stabilise before valid data is sent, it can also have  
>>> an impact on the remote rx in cases where muted audio is being  
>>> used for the TNC. There are some very sluggish receivers kicking  
>>> about and TXD needs to be long enough for that rx to unmute. My  
>>> Icon handheld scanner is pathetic in this regard, with the mute  
>>> being so slow that I can miss at least half of the digi beacon,  
>>> even when I'm at the digi site.
>>>
>>> Get that CRO working and save your hair, lest you should end up  
>>> like me :-)
>>>
>>> Ray vk2tv
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> David and Justine Olsen wrote:
>>>> I am presently running TxD of 60 and TXTWIST of 50. I've tried a  
>>>> range of TXTWIST but none sound too different
>>>> David
>>>>
>>>> On 18 Feb 2010, at 00:36, Scott Evans wrote:
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> ABAUD is just the speed set for serial port 1 ... what TXDELAY  
>>>>> are you running? because depending on how quick you radio is  
>>>>> you may need to lengthen the delay a little, also check the  
>>>>> TXTWIST setting too, this controls the level between the 1200Hz  
>>>>> & 2200Hz tones.
>>>>>
>>>>> On Wed, 2010-02-17 at 21:51 +1000, David and Justine Olsen wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> ABAUD is set to 19200
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On 17 Feb 2010, at 21:37, Norm, VK3XCI wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> > Sort of like 9600 baud?
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> > 73 de Norm, VK3XCI
>>>>>> > Mildura, Australia
>>>>>> > The Wintersun City
>>>>>> > QF15bt.
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> > David and Justine Olsen wrote:
>>>>>> >> I've gone through all of the TT4 audio adjustments as  
>>>>>> explained in
>>>>>> >> the help docs by listening on another set, but still no  
>>>>>> success being
>>>>>> >> received by any digis.
>>>>>> >>
>>>>>> >> One thing that has me curious, is the the squak from my Tx  
>>>>>> sounds
>>>>>> >> nothing like those from others. The others are a deehdaaah  
>>>>>> kind of
>>>>>> >> sound with two distinctly different tones ate the beginning  
>>>>>> and end
>>>>>> >> tone, whereas mine is a sqaaaark :-) of mixed tones at the  
>>>>>> same time.
>>>>>> >>
>>>>>> >> David
>>>>>> >>
>>>>>> >> VK4MDX
>>>>>> >>
>>>>>> >> _______________________________________________
>>>>>> >> OZAPRS mailing list
>>>>>> >> OZAPRS at aprs.net.au
>>>>>> >> http://lists.aprs.net.au/mailman/listinfo/ozaprs
>>>>>> >>
>>>>>> >>
>>>>>> >>  
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>>>>>> >>
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>>>>>
>>>>> -- 
>>>>> Scott Evans <scott at vk7hse.hobby-site.org>
>>>>>
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>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
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>>
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>
> --
> Scott Evans VK7HSE
> Phone: +61362291658
> Mobile: +61417586157
> Skype: vk7hse
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